This is a long disputed question in the search marketing community, the answer of which depends not only on how different search engines treat keywords in your domain name, or URL, but also the size of your advertising budget, and other factors. The term keyword stuffing, referring to pages that are artificially inflated with keywords, applies also to domains that are stuffed with keywords, in the fashion keyword1keyword2keyword3.com. Instead of going into a lengthy analysis of keywords in the domain name, however, we'll point out two approaches to identifying your target audience that should help you decide how to shape your domain name. In the end you will see that the issue of whether or not to include keywords is not the most important one.
Who will be visiting your website? And how will you attract visitors? Large corporations that have giant branding budgets can afford to successfully market and brand made-up names such as amazon.com, google.com, Target, Sears, etc. These names are short, simple, and easy to remember, and supported by their large advertising budgets companies are able to spread their names in front of millions of people, and rerun advertising that burns (brands) the names into people's minds.
But what about hobbyists and smaller businesses that do not have large advertising budgets? Their advertising campaign may be largely run online, where customers are attracted through newsletters or blog postings, for example. In these instances the customer's contact with your brand will depend on the effectiveness of your URL. Branding budgets aside then, let's see how we can successfully brand a low-budget domain name.
Selecting a domain name is an important and fairly permanent move. Your link popularity and branding will be based on the domain name you have chosen, so it's important to choose right the first time and avoid having to change (and lose branding and linking popularity) once your name is firmly established in the marketplace.
While it may be true that search engines, particularly MSN, take into account keywords in your domain name, it's important to consider how much traffic that will really get you in the long run. At the time of this writing Google owns about 2/3 of the search engine market, Yahoo 20%, MSN 10%, and AOL, Ask.com, Ask Jeeves and others trail far behind. From our in-depth research of the effect of domain-name keywords on search engine rankings, we've learned:
Google conducted a so-called Florida Update (Google updates are named alphabetically in the same manner as hurricanes) on November 16th, 2003. While the discussion around this update is long and complicated, the premise with the Florida update, and Google updates in general, is that Google continually modifies its algorithms so as to improve the quality of its results. These updates will likely continue indefinitely, as SEO fanatics find new and innovative ways of increasing their rankings. Instead of delving into a lengthy discussion on search engine algorithms and their technical nature, we're going to focus on the long term goal that both the search engines, your clients, and you have in common. And that is providing quality content.
In the end, the sites with quality content, organized in quality fashion, with quality branding, gain the highest rankings because they are quality sites. You can spend your time trying to keep up with search engine technicalities, or you can focus on your content, web design, and advertising to promote a quality brand that, because of its high quality, people and search engines alike will want to discover.
Our analysis of the various rumors that abound has taught us three general principles in selecting a quality domain name:
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My experience is different
Good article but I have to disagree that Google does not take very much interest in the domain name.
In building 25 niche websites over the last couple of years, I have had several different occasions when a brand new site without content (only the Wordpress start page) was ranked on the first page of Google for the long tail keywords in the domain name....sometimes outranking posts on other sites that had the exact same keywords in a title of an aged post!
Just my personal experience.
Cheers!
You're right
Hi there,
You're right. Since writing this article we've encountered several occasions where keywords in the domain name appear to play a more significant role. Since Google is constantly changing their search algorithms it's difficult to tell if this was always the case, or if they've started weighing domain keywords more heavily.
Another advantage to domain keywords, and this may be part of the reason for an increase in rankings, although not necessarily with a brand new page - is the fact that any links back to your site will have link text that by default, contains the keywords of your website (since they are contained in the domain name itself).
That being said, it's probably only worthwhile choosing a domain name for the keywords if there is a significant search volume for those keywords and their sub-phrases. You want to think long term. There's no point sacrificing a catchy, easy to remember domain name for a keyword stuffed one if your traffic is going to max out.
Domain name keywords
I have a great series of keywords in my domain name, but the only available variant is one that is jam-packed with hyphens.
What's your call guru? Should I dump the keywords and start over with a shorter, easier to remember name, or should I go with the keywords and the hyphens?
Hyphens vs. keywords in domain name
Good question. We tend to discourage domain names that contain more than one hyphen, and prefer domain names without hyphens (as long as the series of keywords makes sense - ie. doesn't need a hyphen to prevent misinterpretation).
In your case I would lean towards a domain name that is easy to remember and easy to spell, and preferrably, short. If it's a long name, as in our parent site (ContractWebDevelopment.com) - you can create an alias for people to bookmark and use to they can access the site more quickly - but in the index, your site will get the added benefit of keywords in your domain name. In our case, the shortened version of our parent site is CWDNow.com.
I hope that helps!